Participant Observation Essay

The two query methods in sociology ar Quantitative and Qualitative. Quantitative research is typically about numbers and graphs. The purpose is to predict and classify results and occasion graphs and models to explain the results. The research plumper is detached from the subject matter and knows on the button what they atomic number 18 looking for. This type of research method can begin with a thesis and is best utilized towards the end of an investigate. Qualitative research is almost the opposite. It is about the expression of the results in words or visual aids. The researcher is heavily involved in the subject matter and only knows slightly what they are looking for. This research method is best utilized towards the raft about of an experiment because the inhering evolutionary quality about this method (Neill, 2007). approximately(prenominal) methods of research can be philosophically justified because they actually would work great hand in hand in one experiment. However, the do of Qualitative research has a rich quality about it. This mold of study fathers leeway to freedom in experimentation. Not knowing exactly what you want to find out or learn in an experiment and a research plow that is flexible is desirable to many researchers. both research methods in anthropology are actor Observation and Survey look. Participant Observation involves a researcher fully immersing themself in a gloss for an extended amount of time in order to experience that husbandry from within (Donohue-Lynch, 2014). This requires the researcher to participate in daily activities to gain cause of what it means to be a native. This type of research method allows the surround and subject matter to direct the method of research. Survey Research consists of surveys, interviews, and fountainheadnaires that give insight to a large population. It is important to consider the audience when formulating a question. The researcher must consider gloss, language, and age among many other things because the question can be easily misinterpreted. Interviewing the subjects ask direct questions and leads the experiment.There are several methods of research in anthropology however, Participant Observation appears to get hold of some weight to its method. It seems that the best way to gain knowledge about a proper(postnominal) population would be to live likethey do sort of than question them about it, or see it in the media, or reference work history. The best way to lend yourself to discovery is by fully immersing yourself in it and letting go of control, let the data uncover itself through intrinsic experiences.Each of the previously mentioned research methods is valuable to scientific study. Anthropological and sociological research methods differ in that they aim to discover something different they have different goals. Quantitative and Qualitative methods differ from each other in that the first utilizes a thesis and is better utilized at t he ascendant of an experiment and the latter does not have a clear set goal and is better utilized at the end of an experiment. However, they are the selfsame(prenominal) in that they accurately examine a host of people or social concourse and are able to extrapolate information specific to their population through their research methods.Participant Observation and Survey Research differ in that the first uses visual aides and immersing oneself into a culture to gain knowledge about the subject groups habits and experience what it is like to be part of that group by becoming a member and active in daily activities, the latter focuses on questionnaires, verbal or written, in order to gain information about a specific group of people by communicating and directing them to provide information that you desire, the process is more rigid and requires more technology than participant observation. However, they share a likeness in that they both reach a specific group and are effective in retrieving desired information.ReferencesDonohue-Lynch, B. (2014). Cultural anthropology Methods. Retrieved on phratry 5, 2014 from http//www.qvctc.commnet.edu/brian/methods.html Neill, J. (2007) Qualitative versus quantitative research Key points in a immaculate debate. Retrieved on September 4, 2014 from http//wilderdom.com/research/QualitativeVersusQuantitativeResearch.html.